The patented Off-Gas Recovery (OGR®) Process uses conventional unit operations for non-cryogenically absorbing
ethylene and heavier hydrocarbons from FCCU and delayed coker off-gases
that are usually burned in refineries. After treating the gases are counter-currently contacted with chilled, pre-saturated lean solvent in an ethylene
absorber which is reboiled at the bottom. The demethanized rich solvent is fractionated in the solvent regenerator to produce an
overhead ethylene plus product and a bottoms lean solvent stream for returning to the top of the ethylene absorber.
The solvent is simply the heavier components of the feed gas.
[click]
here for large, printable view of schematic
T he ethylene plus product may be further fractionated to produce ethylene, ethane and
propylene plus products as desired for specific applications. If only C2
product recovery is required, the solvent regenerator can produce a
mixed C2
overhead stream and a C3+
bottoms solvent stream, increasing process efficiency and reducing
fractionation requirements. When desired, the contained hydrogen in the overhead stream from the
ethylene absorber may be recovered in an AET HR unit. For most applications, there are no solvent make-up requirements.
Given the low capital and operating costs, some of the additional
unique features of the OGR Process are summarized as follows:
Features______________________________
Wide Feedstock Flexibility
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Absorption-based system offers inherent flexibility for ever-changing flow and compositions common to refinery off-gases.
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High Component Recovery
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Ethylene recovery typically exceeds 95+%. Hydrogen recovery across the
AET Process HRU exceeds 95+%.
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Tolerance for NOx
and 'Blue Ice'
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The prevalent non-cryogenic operating temperatures avoid the region where NOx
and 'blue ice' have been reportedly found.
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Inexpensive Metallurgy
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Lowest temperature, limited by the C3
refrigeration system, permits the use of carbon steel metallurgy predominantly.
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2004 by Advanced Extraction Technologies, Inc.
All rights reserved.
Advanced Extraction Technologies, Inc. 2 Northpoint Drive, Suite 820
Houston, Texas 77060-3237 USA
Phone: (281) 447-0571
Facsimile: (281) 447-5601 E-mail:
seekinfo@aet.com
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